人在美国，普通读书工作背景，因为H1B太难抽转从加拿大上岸。申请的是Express Entry - Federal Skilled Worker，无配偶无子女。

今年二月提交申请，今天收到COPR。

在此搞一个AMA，希望帮助到有需要的人；我要上班所以不会回复很快。

由于显而易见的原因就不放证明图了。

Edit 1: express entry的一些注意事项

在填写入池前需要准备的：

学历认证（建议WES，更快）；雅思成绩

以下几项比较耗时，而收到ita后有60天时限，所以要在收到ita前开始准备：

中国无犯罪记录证明（户籍所在地派出所开，当地公证处公证）；美国无犯罪记录证明（FBI rapsheet）；资金证明（bank summary，如果要靠家里支援需要一个gift deed）

这些证明都有有效期，注意。

其余在收到ita后按照要求提交就行了

Edit 2: 关于us niw和canada express entry

（未经100%确认，请自行咨询律师）尽管两者没有任何直接联系，但是在操作中需要注意：如果你获得了加拿大pr，你将需要在一定时限内登陆加拿大激活绿卡；然而，如果你提交了us niw，会被uscis判定为具有移民倾向，在你进入加拿大后可能会无法更新f1签证再回到美国。

  • Author: necrophilia-mao
  • Created: 2023-04-26 19:21:47 UTC
  • Score: 2
  • ID: jhtnxda
  • Ups=2 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhtnxda/

好歹说一下是什么项目？

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-26 19:23:34 UTC
  • Score: 10
  • ID: jhto7k9
  • Ups=10 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhto7k9/

EE FSW

Express Entry - Federal Skilled Worker

  • Author: necrophilia-mao
  • Created: 2023-04-26 19:32:17 UTC
  • Score: 9
  • ID: jhtpl3a
  • Ups=9 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhtpl3a/

哦哦，那你分够高
我FSW分不够被捞，profile expire了就放弃了，羡慕你一下

  • Author: Okie_Muddy_30
  • Created: 2023-04-27 00:32:37 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhuwlpn
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=打酱油 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhuwlpn/

几分

  • Author: necrophilia-mao
  • Created: 2023-04-27 01:59:40 UTC
  • Score: 5
  • ID: jhv8hq4
  • Ups=5 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhv8hq4/

481

我的情况是有H1B但是快到期了；PERM交上去了但是大概率会被audit，所以想搞个EE FSW作为后路

  • Author: Okie_Muddy_30
  • Created: 2023-04-27 02:30:07 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhvci87
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=打酱油 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvci87/

6 那也快了

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:09:02 UTC
  • Score: 3
  • ID: jhvhauh
  • Ups=3 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvhauh/

啊，要不还是赶紧再入池吧！最近一次是483

  • Author: HorribleSalmon
  • Created: 2023-04-26 19:27:02 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhtor5w
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=已跑路 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhtor5w/

Congratulations

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-26 20:41:37 UTC
  • Score: 4
  • ID: jhu0rkp
  • Ups=4 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhu0rkp/

谢谢🥰

  • Author: HorribleSalmon
  • Created: 2023-04-26 22:20:43 UTC
  • Score: 7
  • ID: jhuf74r
  • Ups=7 | Downs=0 | Flair=已跑路 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhuf74r/

是博士吧，雅思分数也挺高，厉害！

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 00:14:16 UTC
  • Score: 2
  • ID: jhuu53c
  • Ups=2 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhuu53c/

博士在美国直接水几篇sci申请eb2-niw了

  • Author: Okie_Muddy_30
  • Created: 2023-04-27 00:32:45 UTC
  • Score: 8
  • ID: jhuwmcm
  • Ups=8 | Downs=0 | Flair=打酱油 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhuwmcm/

niw早玩坏了

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:07:31 UTC
  • Score: 4
  • ID: jhvh403
  • Ups=4 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvh403/

niw现在排期至少三年了，而且要搞non-overlap推荐信之类的我实在提不起劲🥲

  • Author: Majestic-Ad-7806
  • Created: 2023-04-27 09:35:03 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhwe5kt
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhwe5kt/

才3年吗？那还挺快的啊，顺便问一下stem申niw需要多少citation

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 14:23:08 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhx827m
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhx827m/

3年是比较乐观的估计，期间没有work atuh；这个时间不能和opt无缝衔接，如果抽不着H1B可能会丢工作。我印象中NIW对引用数没有硬性的bar，我30多律师就说可以办

  • Author: GTAHarry
  • Created: 2023-04-27 19:29:55 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhyiue3
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=美加墨 | FlairColor=light | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhyiue3/

中国大陆出生申请完就等着吧😅

  • Author: xSRnFhGy
  • Created: 2023-04-26 20:16:27 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhtwp8l
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhtwp8l/

2月提交这么快就收到了？！

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-26 20:42:09 UTC
  • Score: 5
  • ID: jhu0ums
  • Ups=5 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhu0ums/

是的，我看今年很多case都很快

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-26 21:10:52 UTC
  • Score: 6
  • ID: jhu5ckf
  • Ups=6 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhu5ckf/

[deleted]

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:15:21 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhvi1ra
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvi1ra/

上岸就好，感谢

  • Author: mbarelationship6666
  • Created: 2023-04-26 22:49:53 UTC
  • Score: 7
  • ID: jhuj09k
  • Ups=7 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhuj09k/

怎么都去加拿大？真要废了 每年抽分分巨高

  • Author: Okie_Muddy_30
  • Created: 2023-04-27 04:52:27 UTC
  • Score: 0
  • ID: jhvsulu
  • Ups=0 | Downs=0 | Flair=打酱油 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvsulu/

手快有手慢无

  • Author: whooops--
  • Created: 2023-04-26 23:01:03 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhukgyd
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhukgyd/

请问具体什么背景， 都申请了什么材料，总共多少分

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:06:22 UTC
  • Score: 6
  • ID: jhvgyyx
  • Ups=6 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvgyyx/

背景是STEM PhD，科技公司工作（非faang），年龄<30，无配偶，无pnp

雅思四个小分拉满了；工作经验六年（TA和RA也算工作经验）；总分496

  • Author: whooops--
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:07:09 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhvh2dy
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvh2dy/

phd都读出来了还不到30？雅思四个8

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:13:39 UTC
  • Score: 3
  • ID: jhvhuls
  • Ups=3 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvhuls/

本科后没有读硕士，所以毕业早一点；雅思拉满是指按照ielts to clb那个表，各个小分都在clb10

  • Author: whooops--
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:14:30 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhvhy79
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvhy79/

我没考过clb，10分换算成雅思是什么水平

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:16:18 UTC
  • Score: 4
  • ID: jhvi5w1
  • Ups=4 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvi5w1/

听8.5，说7.5，读8.0，写7.5

  • Author: whooops--
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:16:50 UTC
  • Score: 2
  • ID: jhvi82r
  • Ups=2 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvi82r/

感谢，ee是不分省的对吧

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:25:01 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhvj6dl
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvj6dl/

不分省的

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 06:15:31 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhw08dr
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhw08dr/

[deleted]

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 06:24:25 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhw0xgv
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhw0xgv/

https://www.cic.gc.ca/english/immigrate/skilled/crs-tool.asp

官方的算分工具，比我说的准

  • Author: BreadWinterFruit8964
  • Created: 2023-04-27 06:30:23 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhw1dxg
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=打酱油 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhw1dxg/

绷，我算了一下怎么有500多分，算了算了不搞了，未来一年两年之内我应该还不会去加拿大，谢谢了

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 21:12:29 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhyz6ir
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhyz6ir/

[removed]

  • Author: whooooos
  • Created: 2023-04-28 06:35:05 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: ji0v6cf
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/ji0v6cf/

这个是扯淡的。而且你不担心一两年后政策改了？

  • Author: BreadWinterFruit8964
  • Created: 2023-04-28 06:51:29 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: ji0wf2b
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=打酱油 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/ji0wf2b/

变了就变了，到时候再想办法

  • Author: whooooos
  • Created: 2023-04-28 06:51:57 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: ji0wgcj
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/ji0wgcj/

别到时候润不出去了。 不过你有新加坡保底也不怕

  • Author: BreadWinterFruit8964
  • Created: 2023-04-28 06:57:42 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: ji0wvp1
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=打酱油 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/ji0wvp1/

需要的话我找个国家读个MBA就行了

  • Author: whooooos
  • Created: 2023-04-28 06:58:25 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: ji0wxl6
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/ji0wxl6/

澳洲？还是西欧什么国家？ 加拿大长远来看读mba也要走ee了。ee不好走

  • Author: BreadWinterFruit8964
  • Created: 2023-04-28 08:11:06 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: ji1206d
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=打酱油 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/ji1206d/

到时候再说吧，现在我还得好好工作

  • Author: whooooos
  • Created: 2023-04-28 08:11:54 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: ji1225i
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/ji1225i/

能不能恰个discord之类的

  • Author: Glad-Commercial6130
  • Created: 2023-04-27 00:51:07 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhuz3z2
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhuz3z2/

今年大概多少分可以在美国申请

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 01:24:26 UTC
  • Score: 3
  • ID: jhv3nnr
  • Ups=3 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhv3nnr/

四月份最近一波483，分数有在下降；去年年底还500多我记得。离得近的话建议尽快入池，因为听说今年晚些时候会增加特定职业移民名额，对不在需求职业范围内的人不确定是好是坏

  • Author: Glad-Commercial6130
  • Created: 2023-04-27 01:29:28 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhv4d9k
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhv4d9k/

感谢🙏

  • Author: Okie_Muddy_30
  • Created: 2023-04-27 04:53:40 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhvsz4u
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=打酱油 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvsz4u/

在哪国申请都是一个分吧

  • Author: SpiritedMess9756
  • Created: 2023-04-27 02:47:20 UTC
  • Score: 2
  • ID: jhvenss
  • Ups=2 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvenss/

请问一下您的背景是怎么有那么高的分的，我感觉我不学法语完全没有可能被捞😢

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:17:31 UTC
  • Score: 7
  • ID: jhviay6
  • Ups=7 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhviay6/

背景是STEM PhD，科技公司工作（非faang），年龄<30，无配偶，无pnp

雅思四个小分拉满了；工作经验六年（TA和RA也算工作经验）；总分496

  • Author: mbarelationship6666
  • Created: 2023-04-28 01:38:06 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhzzavi
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhzzavi/

woccc杀疯了

  • Author: Classic-Ranger-JOJO
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:44:02 UTC
  • Score: 3
  • ID: jhvlbbq
  • Ups=3 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvlbbq/

什么人上人

  • Author: iamyyt
  • Created: 2023-04-27 03:54:14 UTC
  • Score: 9
  • ID: jhvmfdq
  • Ups=9 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvmfdq/

和我结婚

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 04:09:25 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhvo2fw
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvo2fw/

[deleted]

  • Author: Interesting-Bet-1563
  • Created: 2023-04-27 04:16:32 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhvou37
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvou37/

小白一枚，请问具体需要什么材料清单？尤其是工作经历当面，或者指明一个方向我自己查查，谢谢！

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 04:29:45 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhvqbdd
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhvqbdd/

不能保证100%正确完整，所有信息IRCC网站都有，请自行确认

入池需要以下材料：

护照，检查有效期；

WES学历证明，毕业证，学校官方成绩单；

雅思成绩单 和/或 法语考试成绩单。

入池后立刻开始准备以下材料，但不要过期：

中国无犯罪记录证明，美国fbi rapsheet，所有你在十八岁后生活过超过六个月的国家的无犯罪记录证明；

资金证明，数量和要求查看IRCC官网，如果需要他人支持需要一个gift deed，说明这些资金属于赠与。

收到ITA后需要提交的材料，可提前准备：

Employment proof letter：对你的每一段工作经历，由你的直接上级或直接管理你的HR出具一份证明，必须包含特定信息，具体看IRCC官网；IRCC官网没有提到的是这些信必须有日期，我被要求重新提交了；此外尽量附上三四张pay stub。

特定格式的电子照片；

体检，到时照要求做就好；

打指纹，到时按要求做就好。

  • Author: Aaa_ly
  • Created: 2023-04-27 11:14:43 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhwltkr
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhwltkr/

你是多少分呀

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 14:11:12 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhx6d97
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhx6d97/

496分

  • Author: Remarkable_Yak4499
  • Created: 2023-04-27 12:19:03 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhws9vq
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhws9vq/

小白求lz指点：目前我港校mphil马上毕业，偏代码背景，是去美国读博还是去加拿大读博好润，还是留hk先爆几个金币再润呢？如果留港读博以后还有机会去北美找工作吗？提前谢过

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 14:10:52 UTC
  • Score: 2
  • ID: jhx6bim
  • Ups=2 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhx6bim/

加拿大读博好润，因为会同时获得加拿大学历和加拿大工作经验。美国在变得越来越难润，因为移民系统陈旧落后，uscis不管公签abuse。香港不懂，现在的港府和加拿大应该没什么交情了，可能不怎么好润，大概

  • Author: d2v5
  • Created: 2023-04-27 12:38:06 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhwuf7m
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=已跑路 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhwuf7m/

恭喜大佬🎉算了一下感觉自己如果法语能刷高分说不定也行，刷不了就差点

  • Author: [deleted]
  • Created: 2023-04-27 14:12:24 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhx6jcw
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhx6jcw/

谢谢；建议加快速度，因为加拿大移民系统今年晚些时候可能会出现变化，加入按照职业的移民名额，如果你的职业不在需求职业里可能不是好事

  • Author: d2v5
  • Created: 2023-04-27 15:18:46 UTC
  • Score: 1
  • ID: jhxg7oa
  • Ups=1 | Downs=0 | Flair=已跑路 | FlairColor=dark | Permalink=/r/iwanttorun/comments/12zv7nt/ama上岸加麻大永居/jhxg7oa/

职业分类确实难讲，多谢建议🙏